Mentally unstable: common psychological disorders

Mental health is an important topic that should not be overlooked. Mental health issues, such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder, can be debilitating and can significantly impact an individual's life. It's important to understand these mental disorders, the symptoms associated with them, and the treatments available to help those affected. Let's take a look at some of the most common psychological diseases and what you should know about them.

Depression is a common mental disorder that is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, low self-esteem, and loss of interest in activities. Common symptoms of depression include reduced energy, changes in appetite and sleep patterns, feelings of guilt, and difficulty concentrating. Treatment for depression may include therapy, medications, or a combination of both.

Anxiety disorders are characterized by excessive fear and worry that can interfere with daily activities. Common symptoms of anxiety include difficulty concentrating, restlessness, irritability, and rapid breathing. Anxiety can be treated through therapy, medications, or a combination of both.

Bipolar disorder is a mental health disorder characterized by extreme mood swings between periods of mania and depression. Symptoms of bipolar disorder can include extreme changes in energy and activity levels, unusual levels of irritability and agitation, sleep disturbances, and changes of moods. 

Here are some interesting facts throughout history of how mental health was looked at/ treated: 

1. In the 18th century, mental illness was often seen as a sign of supernatural possession. People believed that those who were suffering from mental illness had been taken over by evil spirits or the devil. As a result, treatment for mental illness in this era often involved exorcisms and other forms of religious rituals.

2. In the early 19th century, mental illness was often seen as a sign of moral weakness or a punishment from God. People believed that those who suffered from mental illness had done something to deserve it, such as committed a crime. As a result, treatments for mental illness in this era often involved prayer, fasting, and other forms of self-discipline.

3. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, mental illness was often seen as a sign of biological defect. People believed that those who were suffering from mental illness had some kind of physical problem within their brains. As a result, treatments for mental illness in this era often involved lobotomies, shock therapy, and other forms of physical interventions.